Species Account
Distribution
Summary Data
Season (Adult / Immature):
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National Status: Common Local Status: Uncommon and local resident. Local Record: Grade 3 adult, 2 leaf-mine See here for explanation Flight time: Forewing: 2mm. Foodplant: Hawthorn. |
Regional breakdown:
VC61 | VC62 | VC63 | VC64 | VC65 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year first recorded | 1904 | 1859 | 1883 | 2000 | 1883 |
Year last recorded | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 | 2014 | 2013 |
Number of records | 10 | 13 | 36 | 15 | 6 |
Number of individuals | 11 | 0 | 29 | 1 | 0 |
Unique positions | 10 | 13 | 35 | 15 | 6 |
Unique locations | 9 | 12 | 35 | 15 | 6 |
Adult records | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immature records | 9 | 11 | 34 | 15 | 4 |
For the county, we have a total of 80 records from 77 sites. First recorded in 1859.
Photos
Species Account
Most records are of leaf-mines.
Sutton & Beaumont, 1989: Widespread and fairly common, recorded from all five vice-counties.
2013 (CHF): Widespread across the county but rather local. Identifying Stigmella mines in hawthorn can be tricky at times and this species can be mistaken for several others. The egg is on the underside of the leaf or on the petiole. The early gallery follows the petiole or a vein and is filled with brownish frass. The second part often has a section of coiled frass. It then widens into a secondary blotch. The mine is constrained between two veins or, less frequently, a lateral vein and the leaf margin. In the pseudoblotch the frass is warm brown and coiled. The larva is yellow. The mine may be difficult to distinguish from Stigmella crataegella which has a green larva, a thinner initial gallery and more prominently coiled frass with more hairpin turns.
See background to species accounts. Index of Vernacular names - Search - Random Species